Erika C. Bullock

Scholar of race, mathematics education, and institutional life.

boy in white long sleeve shirt sitting at his desk

We’ve Been Asking the Wrong Question

What “access” assumes, and what it costs There is a moment in Hidden Figures that everyone remembers. Kevin Costner’s character hands Katherine Johnson (played by Taraji P. Henson) a piece of chalk. She steps to the board. The room watches her work the equation no one else in the room could solve, and for a moment, the…

What “access” assumes, and what it costs

There is a moment in Hidden Figures that everyone remembers. Kevin Costner’s character hands Katherine Johnson (played by Taraji P. Henson) a piece of chalk. She steps to the board. The room watches her work the equation no one else in the room could solve, and for a moment, the film lets us feel something like justice.

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I want to love that scene. Part of me does. But watch it again and notice what it’s actually showing you: the chalk moves from his hand to hers. He holds it. He extends it. She receives it. Access, granted.

boy in white long sleeve shirt sitting at his desk
Photo by Pavel Danilyuk on Pexels.com

We tell this story as triumph. I want to tell you it’s also a diagram — a perfect, unintentional diagram of the question we keep asking about Black children and mathematics: how do we give them access?

It sounds like the right question. It sounds, even, like justice. But notice what the question assumes before you’ve answered it: that mathematics is a place. That the place has a gate. That someone stands at the gate with the authority to decide who passes through. The only thing left to debate is policy — who qualifies, what the criteria should be, how generous or strict the gatekeeper ought to be. The gate itself, and the hand that built it, disappear from view.

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